Indonesia is one of the world's
largest maritime country. Country inhabited by approximately
200 million people is a country rich in natural
resources. No doubt, today hasmany investors and developers
who are interested to manage it all. Call it PT. FREEPOT
Indonesia, the mining of mineral wealth in the
eastern archipelago even touted as the world's
largest copper deposition (Armando, 2008), but it
also was PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia(CPI), which produces
the oil wealth of Indonesia, even the CPI became explorers largest archipelago with an
estimated wealth of oil production in 2012 amounted
to 33,000 barrels/day (BPD) with production levels reaching
40% of the total national oil (Thontowi, 2008). Surely we
should be grateful as a citizen of Indonesia's incredible
gift is even though we have not been able to work on
it in total.
Currently, one of the natural
resources particularly promising for the sustainability
of the nation's energy is geothermal potential. This
is because Indonesia is one of the countries crossed by
the line of plates meeting two continents
(Asia and Australia) so it is not uncommon in Indonesia there
are many volcanoes caused second
fold plate assembly or commonly known
asthe ring of geothermal fire. Indonesia has
been started since the early 20th century, the
first drilling conducted in the crater Kamojang (west
Java) and the Dieng plateau (central Java) in 1928 (abdul kadir, 1978).
According to data of Directorate General of New
and Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Ministryof Energy and Mineral Resources (2012) GEOTHERMAL Indonesia
have more than 29 GWe potential roomates distributed in 285 location along Sumatra, Java, Bali,Lombok, Sulawesi and Maluku.
At
this time, Indonesia has just developed 1.226 MW of geothermal power plant, or
just less than 5% of Indonesia’s Total potensial. Gheothermal working area/
location such as at Sibayak-Sinabung, North Sumatera that have been developed
by PT.Pertamina Geothermal Energ (PGE) as Licence Holder with Installed
Capacity 12 MW, Cibeureum-Parabakti (377 MW), Pangelengan, JABAR (227 MW),
Kamojang (200 MW), Darajat (270 MW), DIENG Hight Land (60 MW) and Lahedong,
SULUT (80 MW). PT.Pertamina Geothermal Energy working with other developer such
as Chevron Geothermal, Ltd and PT. Geo Dipa Energy (GDP).
BENEFITS
OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
1.
Produces lower emition compare to other
plant such as coal, oil or natural gas
2.
Renewable and sustainable sources
3.
Enviromentally friendly
WHY DO WE NEED TO DEVELOP GEOTHERMAL IN
INDONESIA
1.
Decreasing availability of fossil energy
2.
Geothermal potensial ini indonesia is the
largest ini the world
3.
Indoneisa has experienced human resources
in geothermal
4.
Rapid electrical deman, rated 7% per ann
5.
Interesting fiscal incentive
6.
Viable investmen climate and opportunities
7.
Locted of gethermal can be develop into
nature tourism and education areas
8.
Goverment of indonesia has also launce
energy vision 25/25, this vision targed that in 2025 the energy utiliztion
based on new and renewable anergy will reach 25% of total national energy mix.
Geothermal is expected to contribute 5,7% or about 12.000 MW in 2025
(Kementrian Energy dan Sumber Daya Mineral, 2012).
This
is our opportunity to enhance our ability for
“MANDIRI ENERGY” . Partners and Investors are welcomed to be part of indonesia
development as the largest gethermal producer. Oke friend.
So, what are you waiting for?
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thanks for your coment ^^